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Effect of quality properties of added gluten on the texture and sensory properties of rye and buckwheat breads

dc.contributor.authorTraksmaa, Anna
dc.contributor.authorKaleda, Aleksei
dc.contributor.authorNurme, Britta
dc.contributor.authorLaos, Katrin
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-20T09:29:58Z
dc.date.available2023-09-20T09:29:58Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.descriptionReceived: February 11th, 2023 ; Accepted: July 13th, 2023 ; Published: September 10th, 2023 ; Correspondence: anna.traksmaa@taltech.eeeng
dc.description.abstractBread producers use vital wheat gluten to enhance the quality of their products. However, commercial isolated glutens could have different properties and therefore influence the properties of the final products. As studies on the quality properties of glutens and their effect on the final baking products are limited, the aim of this study was to characterize commercial isolated glutens and the effect of their addition on the textural and sensory properties of rye and buckwheat breads. Three glutens were tested for water binding capacity (WBC), gluten index (GI), protein sedimentation, and resistance using modified methods. Afterwards, three different bread recipes were developed and commercial glutens were tested in each model bread. The commercial glutens had different physicochemical and viscoelastic properties, which were below the typical values of native glutens (GI was 36‒46%, extensibility- 48‒78 mm). Breads also had different sensorial and textural properties, which diverged more during storage. The sour taste intensity and springiness of the rye bread increased, while its moistness, adhesiveness, and typical odour intensity decreased. Fresh and staled rye toast breads were softer and more porous. The buckwheat bread was the most stable, though it was drier and springier after storage. The effect of gluten was specific to the bread recipe and was uncorrelated with the gluten quality properties individually. However, gluten with the intermediate values of WBC, sedimentation, and extensibility, also resulted in breads with intermediate sensory properties. Thus, it is possible to enhance specific properties of bread using commercial glutens with different quality attributes.eng
dc.identifier.issn2228-4907
dc.identifier.publicationAgronomy Research, 2023, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 1361–1373eng
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10492/8615
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.15159/ar.23.082
dc.publisherEstonian University of Life Scienceseng
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)eng
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesseng
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectcommercial gluteneng
dc.subjectrye and buckwheat breadeng
dc.subjectsensory profileeng
dc.subjecttexture profileeng
dc.subjectviscoelastic propertieseng
dc.subjectarticleseng
dc.titleEffect of quality properties of added gluten on the texture and sensory properties of rye and buckwheat breadseng
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleeng

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