Geostatistics applied to evaluation of thermal conditions and noise in compost dairy barns with different ventilation systems
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Kuupäev
2019
Kättesaadav alates
Autorid
Oliveira, C.E.A.
Damasceno, F.A.
Ferraz, P.F.P.
Nascimento, J.A.C.
Ferraz, G.A.S.
Barbari, M.
Ajakirja pealkiri
Ajakirja ISSN
Köite pealkiri
Kirjastaja
Abstrakt
The objective of this work was to evaluate the spatial distribution of thermal
conditions and bed variables in compost dairy barns with different ventilation systems, through
the technique of geostatistics. The experiment was conducted in April 2017, in farms located in
Madre de Deus, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Three facilities were evaluated with different ventilation
systems: natural (NV); mechanical of low volume and high speed (LVHS); and mechanical of
high volume and low speed (HVLS). The interior of the premises was divided into 40 meshes
equidistant points, in which air temperature, relative humidity and air speed were manually
collected. Geostatistics technique was used to assess the spatial dependence of the variables.
The results showed the occurrence of dependence and spatial variability of the variables
evaluated. Based on thermal comfort indexes, it was concluded that dairy cows were under
stress conditions during the hottest hours of the day in the three animal facilities evaluated. The
results obtained allow us to understand that the thermal environment is more influenced by the
ventilation system adopted.
Kirjeldus
Article
Märksõnad
animal welfare, dairy cattle, compost barns, geostatistics, articles