Töökeskkonna riskianalüüsi hindamine ja riskimaandamise kava koostamine ettevõttele Enertek OÜ
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Kuupäev
2026
Kättesaadavus
04.09.2026
Autorid
Ajakirja pealkiri
Ajakirja ISSN
Köite pealkiri
Kirjastaja
Eesti Maaülikool
Abstrakt
Käesoleva bakalaureusetöö eesmärk on hinnata ettevõtte Enertek OÜ töökeskkonna riskianalüüsi kvaliteeti, tuvastada selles võimalikud parendusvajadused ning koostada riskimaandamise kava tööohutuse parendamiseks. Riskimaandamise kava hõlmab lisaks konkreetsetele ohutusmeetmetele ka ettepanekuid riskianalüüsi koostamise ja ajakohastamise protsessi parendamiseks, et tagada riskide süsteemne ja pidev juhtimine. Eesmärgi saavutamiseks püstitas autor järgmised uurimisülesanded: anda ülevaade Enertek OÜ riskianalüüsis kajastatud ohuteguritest ning riskitasemetest töökohtade lõikes; koostada parendusettepanekud ettevõtte tööohutuse juhtimise täiendamiseks. Empiirilise materjalina kasutati 01.12.2025 koostatud riskianalüüsi, millest kodeeriti 132 riskihinnangut kahes töökoha rühmas: kontoritöötajad ja objektitöölised. Analüüs näitas, et dokument hõlmab peamisi ohurühmi ja sisaldab meetmete kava. Kõrgeima prioriteediga riskid koondusid objektitöödele ja olid seotud liikuvate mehhanismide, elektrilöögi, pinge all olevate seadmete, indutseeritud pinge, kaarleegi põletuse ja õhuliinitöödega. Töö tulemusena koostati parenduskava, mis keskendub kõrge riskiga tööde elektriohtude ohjamisele, mehhanismide kontrollile, töökeskkonna mõõtmiskavale, isikukaitsevahendite registrile ning tööaja ja väsimusriski juhtimisele.
The aim of this bachelor's thesis was to prepare a prioritised improvement plan for occupational safety management in Enertek OÜ on the basis of the company's working environment risk analysis. To achieve the goal, the author set the following research tasks: to explain the theoretical and legal foundations of work environment risk analysis; to provide an overview of the hazard factors and risk levels reflected in the Enertek OÜ risk analysis by workplace; to prepare priority improvement proposals to supplement the company's occupational safety management.The empirical material was the risk analysis document dated 1 December 2025, from which 132 risk entries were coded for two workplace groups: office workers and site workers. The analysis showed that the document covers the main hazard groups and includes an action plan, but some physical factors have not been measured. The highest-priority risks were concentrated in site work and were related to moving machinery, electric shock, energised equipment, induced voltage, arc-flash burns, and overhead-line work. As a result, an improvement plan was prepared focusing on checklists for high-risk work, control of electrical hazards, machinery inspection, a working environment measurement plan, a register of personal protective equipment, and management of working time and fatigue.
The aim of this bachelor's thesis was to prepare a prioritised improvement plan for occupational safety management in Enertek OÜ on the basis of the company's working environment risk analysis. To achieve the goal, the author set the following research tasks: to explain the theoretical and legal foundations of work environment risk analysis; to provide an overview of the hazard factors and risk levels reflected in the Enertek OÜ risk analysis by workplace; to prepare priority improvement proposals to supplement the company's occupational safety management.The empirical material was the risk analysis document dated 1 December 2025, from which 132 risk entries were coded for two workplace groups: office workers and site workers. The analysis showed that the document covers the main hazard groups and includes an action plan, but some physical factors have not been measured. The highest-priority risks were concentrated in site work and were related to moving machinery, electric shock, energised equipment, induced voltage, arc-flash burns, and overhead-line work. As a result, an improvement plan was prepared focusing on checklists for high-risk work, control of electrical hazards, machinery inspection, a working environment measurement plan, a register of personal protective equipment, and management of working time and fatigue.
Kirjeldus
Bakalaureusetöö
Maamajandusliku ettevõtluse ja finantsjuhtimise õppekaval
Märksõnad
bakalaureusetööd, riskianalüüs, töökeskkond, elektriohutus, elektri- ja taristuehitus, tööohutus