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In vitro shoot growth performances and responses of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) 'Muhzoto' under different treatments and explant types

dc.contributor.authorWinarto, Budi
dc.contributor.authorCempaka, Intan Gilang
dc.contributor.authorJatuningtyas, Ratih Kurnia
dc.contributor.authorBudisetyaningrum, Sri Catur
dc.contributor.authorHartoyo, Budi
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-03T06:19:12Z
dc.date.available2021-05-03T06:19:12Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.descriptionSaabunud / Received 29.01.2021 ; Aktsepteeritud / Accepted 01.05.2021 ; Avaldatud veebis / Published online 01.05.2021 ; Vastutav autor / Corresponding author: Budi Winarto budi.winarto67@yahoo.co.idest
dc.description.abstractFinding optimal shoot growth performances under different treatments and revealing different growth responses of different explant types as main objectives were assessed in the research. Different treatments of 5 000; 8 000 and 11 000 lx in light intensities; 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 ml l–1 in coconut water (CW) concentrations; culture media (CM) of Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 1.5 vitamin strength in the medium in combination with 100 mg l–1 myoinositol, 1 mg l–1 calcium pantothenate (CaP), and 0.1 mg l–1 gibberellic acid-3 (GA3) (CM-1); 200 mg l–1 myoinositol, 1 mg l–1 CaP dan 0.1 mg l–1 GA3 (CM-2); 1 mg l–1 CaP and 100 ml l–1 CW (CM-3); and MS medium supple-mented with 1.5 total vitamin strength in the medium (CM-4 as control) and shoot tip, first, second, third, fourth and fifth nodes as explant types were gradually tested in the research. Virus-free Solanum tuberosum L. 'Muhzoto' explants and MS medium containing 1.5 strength of vitamin were used as explant source and basic medium. Four experiments were arranged in a completely randomized design (CRD) with 6–9 replications. Maximal shoot growth performances indicated by shoot height, stem diameter, internode length, greener leaves per shoot, leaf length and width were established in explants incubated under 11 000 lx light intensity applied continuously. Adding different concentrations of CW could not improve the growth of shoots, but they induced high contamination. Though MS medium containing 1.5 vitamin strength with 200 mg l–1 myoinositol, 1 mg l–1 CaP and 0.1 mg l–1 GA3 slightly improved shoot growth, there was no significant difference compared to control. Exploring shoot growth responses derived from different types of explants revealed that the shoot tips, 1st and 2nd nodes regenerated high branched shoots with the higher length of internodus; while 3rd, 4th and 5th nodes stimulated low branched shoots with higher stem diameter and the number of leaves per shoot. The branched shoots were a serious problem in preparing high-quality regenerants for 'Muhzoto' explants and significantly overcome by choosing, selecting and applying the right time on subculturing of the 'Muhzoto' explants.eng
dc.identifier.issn2228-4893
dc.identifier.publicationAgraarteadus : Journal of Agricultural Science, 2021, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 150–158est
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10492/6458
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.15159/jas.21.07
dc.publisherEstonian Academic Agricultural Societyeng
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) ; openAccesseng
dc.rights.holderAuthors of accepted articles retain all rights to use, reuse, and distribute the published research as long as the author credits the original publication in this journal. The authors submitting to the journal are expected to follow the general ethical guidelines regarding plagiarism. If in doubt consult the ICMJ guidelines on overlapping publications. Once accepted the journal retain the right to print and distribute the manuscript submitted by the author.eng
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectadditive agenteng
dc.subjectexplanteng
dc.subjectlighteng
dc.subjectmediumeng
dc.subjectpotatoeng
dc.subjectarticleseng
dc.titleIn vitro shoot growth performances and responses of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) 'Muhzoto' under different treatments and explant typeseng
dc.typeArticleeng

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