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Influence of nitrogen fertilization on lettuce yields (Lactuca sativa L.) using the15N isotope label

dc.contributor.authorAmirouche, M.
dc.contributor.authorZella, L.
dc.contributor.authorSmadhi, D.
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-17T11:53:55Z
dc.date.available2019-05-17T11:53:55Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.descriptionArticleeng
dc.description.abstractNitrogen fertilization plays an important role in the growth of market gardening and the improvement of yields. Its efficiency of use is imperative for the preservation of the agricultural environment. An experiment is carried out over three consecutive years (2014/2015), (2015/2016) and (2016/2017), in a sub humid climate. The methodology adopted focuses on the variation of optimal nitrogen doses and their effects on the evolution of lettuce cultivation (Lactuca sativa L.), which has a socio-economic impact. The approach takes into account the isotopic marking technique, 15N. The experimental device adopted is of the complete random block type, with four (04) levels: 0 (control), 60, 120 and 180 kg N ha-1 with four (04) repetitions. These levels are used to diagnose the effect of different doses on biomass (dry matter) and yield. It has been shown those doses between 0 and 120 kg N ha-1 increase significantly (p < 0.05), yields and dry matter with values of 18.32, 45.49 to 57.93 t ha-1 and 4.32, 5.52 to 9.77 t ha-1 , respectively. The rate of 120 kg N ha-1 , is shown statistically, as the efficient rate to cover the nitrogen needs of lettuce. This efficiency reaches 74.48%. Beyond that, nitrogen is not valorized by the crop. These results contribute to the realization of a technical reference system for lettuce cultivation, for an efficient use of nitrogen.eng
dc.identifier.issn1406-894X
dc.identifier.publicationAgronomy Research, 2019, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 641–652eng
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10492/4840
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.15159/ar.19.118
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)eng
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectefficient rateeng
dc.subjectisotopic nitrogen 15Neng
dc.subjectlettuceeng
dc.subjectnitrogen use efficiencyeng
dc.subjectarticleseng
dc.titleInfluence of nitrogen fertilization on lettuce yields (Lactuca sativa L.) using the15N isotope labeleng
dc.typeArticleeng

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