Studying the storage and processing quality of the carrot taproots (Daucus carota) of various hybrids
Laen...
Kuupäev
2020
Kättesaadavus
Ajakirja pealkiri
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Abstrakt
This paper presents the results acquired from the study of eight carrot hybrids which
are suitable for growing in the climatic zone of woodland steppes, while considering a set of
economical and/or biological, biochemical, and organoleptic properties. The carrot hybrids that
were studied have a wide range of variation in their economic value indicators, which makes it
possible to grow them for storage and processing in various soils and climate conditions without
irrigation. The most productive carrot hybrids are White Sabine F1 and Yellowstone F1 with a
commercial yield of 55.8–58.7 t hа–1
and an average taproot weight of 118.7–136.2 g. The levels
of preservation of the taproot of the hybrids White Sabine F1 and Purple Haze F1 after seven
months of storage in conditions that involved the use of a stationary pit storage facility was at
81.4% and 80.2% respectively. The use of the taproots of the hybrids Yellowstone F1 and
Viking F1 for drying ensures a yield of a high-quality, biologically-valuable finished product with
a yield of 11.4–11.7%. Dry hybrid Evolyutsiya F1 and Mars F1 carrots contain more than
40 mg (100 g)–1 of β-carotene.
Kirjeldus
Märksõnad
carrot, drying, quality, processing, storage, yield, articles