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Accelerated biothermal composting of manure-compost mixture

dc.contributor.authorAliiev, Elchyn
dc.contributor.authorPavlenko, Sergey
dc.contributor.authorAliieva, Olga
dc.contributor.authorMorhun, Olesia
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-29T10:42:11Z
dc.date.available2021-11-29T10:42:11Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.descriptionSaabunud / Received 18.10.2021 ; Aktsepteeritud / Accepted 12.11.2021 ; Avaldatud veebis / Published online 13.11.2021 ; Vastutav autor / Corresponding author: Elchyn Aliiev aliev@meta.uaest
dc.description.abstractThe aim of the research was to observe the technological processes of accelerated biothermal composting of manure-compost mixture and to determine the dynamics of its temperature regime. Because of experimental research of conditions of biothermal processes of composting of manure-compost mix the mathematical laws describing dynamics of change of a temperature field in the composting pad of a different configuration for various mechanized conditions are received. It is established that mechanized composting of raw materials provides growth of internal temperatures to the maximum temperature of 65–71 °С (at height of the composting pad of 1.5 m) for 2–3 days after laying of the composting pad. In 15–17 days, the temperature is up to 50 °С, which does not correspond to the thermophilic mode of bacterial activity and the processes gradually pass into the mesophilic mode – up to 40 °С. As a result of experimental studies of biothermal processes of composting manure, it was found that during the fermentation of raw materials in the composting pad without treatment (36 days) the weight of the composting pad (at the composting pad height of 1.5 m) decreased by 20% (raw material moisture decreased by 5%). In the composting pad with mechanical treatment and addition of water, the weight of the composting pad varied from the amount of water introduced, which led to an increase in the moisture content of the raw material. There was a significant decrease in organic matter from 47–50 to 32–35% in the raw material against 50–52 to 40–41%.eng
dc.identifier.issn2228-4893
dc.identifier.publicationAgraarteadus : Journal of Agricultural Science, 2021, vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 169-181est
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10492/7104
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.15159/jas.21.30
dc.publisherEstonian Academic Agricultural Societyeng
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) ; openAccesseng
dc.rights.holderAuthors of accepted articles retain all rights to use, reuse, and distribute the published research as long as the author credits the original publication in this journal. The authors submitting to the journal are expected to follow the general ethical guidelines regarding plagiarism. If in doubt consult the ICMJ guidelines on overlapping publications. Once accepted the journal retain the right to print and distribute the manuscript submitted by the author.eng
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectcompostingeng
dc.subjectmanure-compost mixtureeng
dc.subjectcomposting padeng
dc.subjectmechanical aerationeng
dc.subjectparameterseng
dc.subjectarticleseng
dc.titleAccelerated biothermal composting of manure-compost mixtureeng
dc.typeArticleeng

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