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Processing of Latvian peat and waste coffee as a biocomposite material for the oil spill collection

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2024

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Kirjastaja

Estonian University of Life Sciences

Abstrakt

There is a growing interest in adsorbents of natural origin that are renewable, effective, and able to treat water contaminated by oil products. The current paper investigates a novel biobased ‘peat - spent coffee grounds’ SCG-HP bio-based composite pellets as a perspective adsorbent for spilt oil products. The preparation and characterisation of SCG-HP bio-based composite material in pellet form is described. This research used homogenised peat (HP) as an efficient, natural binder. The SCG in different proportions (from 12 wt% to 50 wt%) with HP were used for the different types of SCG-HP granulated sorbents. The granule size obtained ranged from 2 to 6 mm with a total porosity of 56–61%. The sorption of the test oil (fresh engine oil Pilot 10W-40 SJ/CF) was investigated. Sorption studies showed maximum adsorption (capacity) from 90 to 125 wt% for SCG-HP granules.

Kirjeldus

Received: January 31st, 2023 ; Accepted: November 17th, 2023 ; Published: May 13th, 2024 ; Correspondence: kristine.irtiseva@rtu.lv

Märksõnad

spent coffee grounds, adsorption, peat bio-based composite, oil spill, sustainable production, waste recycling, articles

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