Väärtuslike maastike käsitlused Pärnumaa omavalitsuste üldplaneeringutes ja koostatavas maakonnaplaneeringus
Laen...
Kuupäev
2017
Kättesaadav alates
Autorid
Ajakirja pealkiri
Ajakirja ISSN
Köite pealkiri
Kirjastaja
Eesti Maaülikool
Abstrakt
Maastik on inimese poolt tajutav ala, mille ilme määrab looduse ja inimtegevuse vastastikune
mõju. Maastikul võib olla kultuurilis-ajalooline, esteetiline, looduslik, identiteedi või
puhkemajanduslik väärtus. Väärtuslike maastike määratlemisel arvestatakse erinevate väärtuste
kokkulangevust, alade regionaalset tähtsust ning ligipääsetavust.
Pärnumaal määratleti väärtuslikud maastikud 2003. aastal. Seega peaks väärtuslike maastike kohta
käiv info olemas olla kirjeldatud omavalitsuste üldplaneeringutes, mis on kehtestatud pärast 2003.
aastat. Käesolevas magistritöös uuriti, kuidas on Pärnumaa omavalitsused enda üldplaneeringutes
väärtuslikke maastikke käsitlenud. Lisaks uuriti koostatavas maakonnaplaneeringus väärtuslike
maastike kohta tehtud muudatusi.
Tulemuste saamiseks koostati hindamisvorm, milles olevate kriteeriumite leidmiseks töötati läbi
kõik käesolevas töös uuritavad Pärnumaa omavalitsuste üldplaneeringud. Lisaks võrreldi
sõnaliselt planeeringutes olevate väärtuslike maastike käsitlusi.
Töö käigus tehtud analüüsi põhjal selgus, et kõikides uuritavates Pärnumaa omavalitsuste
üldplaneeringutes on väärtuslikke maastikke käsitletud erinevalt. Hindamisvormi alusel on
väärtuslikke maastikke käsitletud kõige põhjalikumalt Paikuse valla üldplaneeringus ning kõige
vähem Halinga valla üldplaneeringus. Samuti selgus, et koostatavas maakonnaplaneeringus on
väärtuslike maastike kohta käivat infot muudetud, kuid mitte väga suures ulatus. Pigem on
tegemist väärtuslike maastike kohta käiva info ajakohastamisega.
Landscape is a perceptible area which appearance is determined by the mutal impact of nature and human activity. A landscape can have historical-cultural, aesthetic, natural, identity and recreational value. In order to define valuable landscapes one has to take into account the combination of these values and also consider the regional significance and accessibility of these areas. In 2003 the valuable landscapes were defined in Pärnu county. Therefore data about valuable landscapes should be described in the municipalities comprehensive plans that are stated after the year 2003. In this thesis it was studied how Pärnu county municipalities have dealt with valuable landscapes in their comprehensive plans. Also changes about valuable landscapes in the Pärnu county plan were studied. Based on the data in the comprehensive plans of the Pärnu county municipalities the criteria for an appraisal were found which was used for further analysis. In addition to the verbal approach of valuable landscapes in plans was compared. As a result of the analysis it appeared that treatments of valuable landscapes are different in the Pärnu county municipalities comprehensive plans. On the basis of the appraisal – the Paikuse municipality comprehensive plans dealt most thoroughly with valuable landscapes and Hanila plans the least. Furthermore it appeared that in the compiling county plan there were changes about valuable landscapes but not at a large extent. It was rather that the data about valuable landscapes was just updated.
Landscape is a perceptible area which appearance is determined by the mutal impact of nature and human activity. A landscape can have historical-cultural, aesthetic, natural, identity and recreational value. In order to define valuable landscapes one has to take into account the combination of these values and also consider the regional significance and accessibility of these areas. In 2003 the valuable landscapes were defined in Pärnu county. Therefore data about valuable landscapes should be described in the municipalities comprehensive plans that are stated after the year 2003. In this thesis it was studied how Pärnu county municipalities have dealt with valuable landscapes in their comprehensive plans. Also changes about valuable landscapes in the Pärnu county plan were studied. Based on the data in the comprehensive plans of the Pärnu county municipalities the criteria for an appraisal were found which was used for further analysis. In addition to the verbal approach of valuable landscapes in plans was compared. As a result of the analysis it appeared that treatments of valuable landscapes are different in the Pärnu county municipalities comprehensive plans. On the basis of the appraisal – the Paikuse municipality comprehensive plans dealt most thoroughly with valuable landscapes and Hanila plans the least. Furthermore it appeared that in the compiling county plan there were changes about valuable landscapes but not at a large extent. It was rather that the data about valuable landscapes was just updated.
Kirjeldus
Magistritöö
Maastikukaitse ja -hoolduse õppekaval
Märksõnad
magistritööd, väärtuslikud maastikud, üldplaneeringud, Pärnumaa, omavalitused