Vabavaralised IoT platvormid ja nende kasutamisvõimalused elektrienergia tarbimise juhtimiseks
Laen...
Kuupäev
2022
Kättesaadav alates
08.09.2022
Autorid
Ajakirja pealkiri
Ajakirja ISSN
Köite pealkiri
Kirjastaja
Eesti Maaülikool
Abstrakt
Elektrienergia tarbimiskulud on suurenenud ja üheks kulude kokkuhoiu viisiks on
börsihindade jälgimine ning tarbimise juhtimine vastavalt sellele. Idee kasutada
vabavaralist IoT platvormi võimalusi tarbimise suunamiseks vastavalt hindadele.
Töö sisulises osas tutvutakse IoT mõistega, uuritakse erinevaid turul olevaid sarnaseid
lahendusi ning valitakse IoT platvorm. Praktilises osas luuakse üks võimalikest
variantidest kliimaseadme töö juhtimiseks vastavalt börsihindadele. Vaadeldakse
võimalusi laiemalt ning võrreldakse erinevaid viise tarbimise muutmiseks vasvavalt
hinnale.
Töö tulemina võib järeldada, et sarnase projekti elluviimine reaalse lahendusena on
võimalik. Vastavalt arvutustele võib kokkuhoid olla ligikaudu 20%. Jätku-uuringuna
võiks lahendust reaalselt rakendada ja laialdaselt kogu majapidamises rakendada.
Electricity consumption costs have increased and one way to save costs is to monitor stock exchange prices and manage consumption accordingly. The idea is to use free IoT platform to modify appliances consumption according to price. First half of the paper introduces the concept of IoT, examines various similar solutions on the market and selects the IoT platform for practical use. In practical part of the paper we explore ways for controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to stock exchange prices. Allso other possibilities are looked at more broadly and different ways how to change consumption based on price are studied. As a result of the work, it can be concluded that the implementation of a similar project as a real solution is possible. According to calculations realistic savings could be around 20%. As a follow-up study, the solution could be realistically implemented and widely applied throughout the household.
Electricity consumption costs have increased and one way to save costs is to monitor stock exchange prices and manage consumption accordingly. The idea is to use free IoT platform to modify appliances consumption according to price. First half of the paper introduces the concept of IoT, examines various similar solutions on the market and selects the IoT platform for practical use. In practical part of the paper we explore ways for controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to stock exchange prices. Allso other possibilities are looked at more broadly and different ways how to change consumption based on price are studied. As a result of the work, it can be concluded that the implementation of a similar project as a real solution is possible. According to calculations realistic savings could be around 20%. As a follow-up study, the solution could be realistically implemented and widely applied throughout the household.
Kirjeldus
Bakalaureusetöö
Tehnika ja tehnoloogia õppekaval
Märksõnad
bakalaureusetööd, IoT, kokkuhoid, automaatika, informaatika