Roheline tänav
Laen...
Kuupäev
2016
Kättesaadav alates
Autorid
Ajakirja pealkiri
Ajakirja ISSN
Köite pealkiri
Kirjastaja
Abstrakt
Jäätmemajanduse reguleerimise eesmärk on võimalikult palju võtta jäätmeid ringlusesse ja
taaskasutada neid. Jäätmete ladestamine peaks toimuma viimase võimalusena. Jäätmeid õnnestub
taaskasutusse suunata aga vaid siis, kui neile on turg või kui neist midagi valmistada osataks. Oleks
hea kui jäätmetest saadud tooteid kasutataks võimalikult suurel hulgal. Üheks võimaluseks on
jäätmeist saadud tooteid kasutada avalikus ruumis.
Käesoleva bakalaureusetöö eesmärk on välja selgitada, kas on võimalik kujundada linnaruumi,
tänavaid, teid ja muid rajatisi keskkonnasäästlikul moel taaskasutatud jäätmematerjalist.
Töös kirjeldatakse materjale, mida on võimalik toota jäätmetest ning kirjeldatakse nende toodete
kasutusalasid. Leitud materjalid rakendatakse näitena Tallinnas asuva Raadiku 8
õuekujundusprojektis ning lisati tänavatel ja teedel kasutatavate jäämetest tehtavate materjalide
loetelu.
Raadiku 8 õuekujundusprojektis on nimekirjas 35 nimetust materjali-inventari kohta. 20 kohta leiti,
et neid saab asendada jäätmetest tehtuga, viit saab asendada osaliselt, eelkõige plastdetaile. Lisaks
leiti materjale, mida saab kasutada sõidu- ja kõnniteede ning halajasalade rajamisel.
Jäätmetest tehtud toodetesse suhtutakse sageli eelavamusega, kuid kui sellistele toodetele on
väljastatud sertifikaadid, tekib võimalus, et Eestis hakatakse jäätmeist valmistatud tooteid ka
laialdasemalt kasutama.
The main purpose of waste management is to recycle and recovery of waste as much as possible. Disposing of waste at landfill sites should be the last opportunity. Waste can be recycled if there is a demand on the market or there is knowledge how to produce new materials out of it. It would be good if products made from waste are used as much as possible. One way to use products from waste is to use them in public area. The goal of this bachelor`s thesis is to find out if it`s possible to design public cityscape, streets, roads and other facilities by sustainable way from recycled waste. In this paper the author gives an overview of materials that can be produced from waste and describes the usage of these products. Materials described in this paper implemented to project of landscape design of Raadiku 8, Tallinn and it`s extended to description of materials that can be used on streets and roads. In the list of Raadiku 8 landscape design project there are 35 objects. 20 products/materials can be replace with recycled products, 5 can be replace partially, mostly plastic. In addition to previous, new materials were found that can be used in construction of roads and streets and green area. People are sceptic regarded to products which are made of recycled materials, but if those products are already certified then there is an option to use them more widely in Estonia.
The main purpose of waste management is to recycle and recovery of waste as much as possible. Disposing of waste at landfill sites should be the last opportunity. Waste can be recycled if there is a demand on the market or there is knowledge how to produce new materials out of it. It would be good if products made from waste are used as much as possible. One way to use products from waste is to use them in public area. The goal of this bachelor`s thesis is to find out if it`s possible to design public cityscape, streets, roads and other facilities by sustainable way from recycled waste. In this paper the author gives an overview of materials that can be produced from waste and describes the usage of these products. Materials described in this paper implemented to project of landscape design of Raadiku 8, Tallinn and it`s extended to description of materials that can be used on streets and roads. In the list of Raadiku 8 landscape design project there are 35 objects. 20 products/materials can be replace with recycled products, 5 can be replace partially, mostly plastic. In addition to previous, new materials were found that can be used in construction of roads and streets and green area. People are sceptic regarded to products which are made of recycled materials, but if those products are already certified then there is an option to use them more widely in Estonia.
Kirjeldus
Märksõnad
jäätmekäitlus, jäätmed, taaskasutus, ringmajandus, Eesti, bakalaureusetööd