Lighting and noise levels in compost dairy barns with natural and forced ventilation
Laen...
Kuupäev
2020
Kättesaadav alates
Autorid
Andrade, R.R.
TinĂ´co, I.F.F.
Damasceno, F.A.
Barbari, M.
Valente, D.A.
Vilela, M.O.
Souza, C.F.
Conti, L.
Rossi, G.
Ajakirja pealkiri
Ajakirja ISSN
Köite pealkiri
Kirjastaja
Abstrakt
The housing system, called compost barn, is attracting the interest of several farmers.
It allows dairy cows to remain in free movement inside a shed without any containment partitions
like those used in freestall barns. In Brazil the compost barns with open sides are very common,
but recently some closed barns with climatic control systems have been implemented. The
objective of this work was to evaluate and compare lighting and noise levels in an open compost
barn with natural ventilation and in a closed compost barn with a climate control system. The
latter one is based on tunnel ventilation: inlet of air trough evaporative cellulose panels and exit
through fans placed on the opposite wall. Through analysis of the collected data it was observed
that the sound pressure recorded inside both analysed buildings did not exceed the ranges of noise
discomfort recommended for the rearing of animals. However, the sound pressure amplitude
inside the barn with climate control system was greater than in the open barn. The light intensity
was significantly lower in the closed barn when compared to the open barn (84.96 and
1,413.58 lx, respectively). The artificial lighting system distributed throughout the closed barn
was not sufficient to maintain brightness within the recommended range for lactating cows. In
addition, it was found that in the closed building with forced ventilation, the highest brightness
values are located near the exhaust fans.
Kirjeldus
Märksõnad
animal facility, dairy cows, compost-bedded pack barn, light intensity, articles