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Activation effect of β-alanine and chitosan derivative on A. glycyphyllos and A. membranaceus seed germination and seedling growth and development

Laen...
Pisipilt

Kuupäev

2021

Kättesaadav alates

Autorid

Khamidullina, L.A.
Cherepanova, O.E.
Tobysheva, P.D.
Rybina, E.A.
Pestov, A.V.

Ajakirja pealkiri

Ajakirja ISSN

Köite pealkiri

Kirjastaja

Abstrakt

Agricultural cultivation of astragalus is fraught with a number of difficulties caused by both certain requirements for climatic conditions and individual characteristics of plants of this genus. In this study, carboxyalkylated derivative of chitosan was first proposed to use for improvement of astragalus propagation. Effects of N-(2-carboxyethyl)chitosan on in vitro A. glycyphyllos and A. membranaceus seed germination and seedling growth and development in comparing with β-alanine and chitosan acetate were detected. Carboxyethylation of chitosan leads to an increase in hydrophilic properties of the molecule, which enhances a penetration of nutrients inside the plant owing to improved solvating effect and bioadhesive activity. Seed germination assay were performed on Murashige-Skoog growth medium with or without tested compounds. N-2-Carboxyethylated derivative of chitosan was found to demonstrate active stimulating effect on the plant growth and development, contrary to the effect of acetate chitosan, but not to cause an activating effect on seed germination, while β-alanine does.

Kirjeldus

Received: February 23rd, 2021 ; Accepted: April 10th, 2021 ; Published: April 14th, 2021 ; Correspondence: lili.khamidullina@gmail.com

Märksõnad

agricultural benefits, bioactivity, functional derivatives, morphological measurements, plant grow regulators, polysaccharides, statistical Friedman test, stimulating effect, articles

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