Suhkrulehe Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni kasvatamine Eesti tingimustes
Laen...
Kuupäev
2025
Kättesaadav alates
04.09.2025
Autorid
Ajakirja pealkiri
Ajakirja ISSN
Köite pealkiri
Kirjastaja
Eesti Maaülikool
Abstrakt
Suhkrulehe Stevia rebaudiana kasvatamine on viimastel aastatel levinud üle maailma. Taimes sisalduv stevioolglükosiid on magusainena populaarsust kogumas. Lühi- ja pikaajaliste toksilisuse, kantserogeensuse ja genotoksilisuse uuringute tulemustega ei ole tõendatud suhkrulehe toksilisust ega muid kasutamisest tulevaid kõrvalmõjusid. Seega jätkatakse üle maailma paljude uurimustööde tegemist.
Käesoleva töö eesmärgiks oli välja selgitada kas suhkrulehe taime saab kasvatada tööstuslikut Eesti tingimustes.
Saadud tulemuste põhjal saab öelda, et Eestis oleks vaja läbi viia täiendavad ja katsed, mille põhjal saaks hinnata suhkrulehe tööstuslikult kasvatamise võimalusi Eesti tingimustes.
The cultivation of the sugarleaf Stevia rebaudiana has spread around the world in recent years. The steviol contained in the plant is gaining popularity as a sweetener. The results of short- and long-term toxicity, carcinogenicity and genotoxicity studies have not proven the toxicity of the sugar leaf or other side effects from its use. Therefore, many research works continue to be carried out around the world. The aim of this work was to find out whether the sugar leaf plant can be grown industrially in Estonian conditions. Based on the results obtained, it can be said that new and additional experiments need to be carried out in Estonia, based on which the possibilities of industrial cultivation of the sugar leaf in Estonian conditions could be assessed.
The cultivation of the sugarleaf Stevia rebaudiana has spread around the world in recent years. The steviol contained in the plant is gaining popularity as a sweetener. The results of short- and long-term toxicity, carcinogenicity and genotoxicity studies have not proven the toxicity of the sugar leaf or other side effects from its use. Therefore, many research works continue to be carried out around the world. The aim of this work was to find out whether the sugar leaf plant can be grown industrially in Estonian conditions. Based on the results obtained, it can be said that new and additional experiments need to be carried out in Estonia, based on which the possibilities of industrial cultivation of the sugar leaf in Estonian conditions could be assessed.
Kirjeldus
Bakalaureusetöö
Aianduse õppekaval
Märksõnad
bakalaureusetööd, stevioolglükosiid, kasvatamine Eestis, Stevia rebaudiana, saagikus, väetamine