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Comparison of tillage systems in terms of water infiltration into the soil during the autumn season

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dc.contributor.authorKovář, S.
dc.contributor.authorMašek, J.
dc.contributor.authorNovák, P.
dc.date.accessioned2017-05-31T07:08:47Z
dc.date.available2017-05-31T07:08:47Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.descriptionArticleeng
dc.description.abstractThe soil belongs to the most valuable parts of the planet Earth. It is, endangered by water erosion, which causes huge destruction every year, or damage to farmland. More than half of the agricultural land in the Czech Republic is threatened by water erosion. The measurement was performed in the location Nesperská Lhota. The trial has been established on loamy sand Cambisol. In the field experiment, there were created 6 different variants which wad differed by soil tillage and crop. In the individual variants maize and oats were located. The field trial has been existing for a long time, as it was founded in 2009. Two measuring methods of water infiltration were used for the measurements: a mini disk infiltrometer and a single ring. The measurement was performed in the period of September 2016 before the harvest of maize. The soil aggregates were already stabilized at that time after all tillage operations. The measurement result showed the difference between the methods of soil tillage. The greatest ability of infiltration had a variant of maize with inter-row oats. Surprisingly, it was followed by maize, which was processed by ploughing technology. The lowest infiltration capacity was showed by oats reduced by soil tillage. A variant without vegetation had the second lowest infiltration. Our results obtained at rate of water infiltration into the soil affirm the need to control measures in the late vegetative stages. It is important for most of the rainfall to be quickly infiltrated so that it prevents the formation of massive surface runoff.eng
dc.identifier.issn1406-894X
dc.identifier.publicationAgronomy Research, 2017, vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 1629-1635eng
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10492/3475
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.15159/ar.17.015
dc.rights.holderCopyright 2009 by Estonian University of Life Sciences, Latvia University of Agriculture, Aleksandras Stulginskis University, Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic or mechanical, incl. photocopying, electronic recording, or otherwise without the prior written permission from the Estonian University of Life Sciences, Latvia University of Agriculture, Aleksandras Stulginskis University, Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry.eng
dc.subjectmini disk infiltrometereng
dc.subjectsoil tillageeng
dc.subjectsingle Ring infiltrometereng
dc.subjectwater erosioneng
dc.subjectarticleseng
dc.titleComparison of tillage systems in terms of water infiltration into the soil during the autumn seasoneng
dc.typeArticleeng

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2017, Vol. 15, No. 4