AS Peetri Põld ja Piim maisisilo tootmine ja söötmine piimaveistele aastatel 2017-2019
Laen...
Kuupäev
2020
Kättesaadav alates
27.08.2020
Autorid
Ajakirja pealkiri
Ajakirja ISSN
Köite pealkiri
Kirjastaja
Eesti Maaülikool
Abstrakt
Töö tausta kirjeldus: Käesoleva bakalaureusetöö eesmärgiks on analüüsida ettevõtte AS
Peetri Põld ja Piim maisisilo tootmise tasuvust ning mõju piima tootlikkusele ja kvaliteedile.
Täiendav eesmärk on koostada majanduslik analüüs maisisilo tootmise kohta ning arvutada
välja maisisilo tootmise omahind aastatel 2017-2019. Töös kasutatakse majandusaasta
aruandeid, raamatupidamise arvandmeid ning maisisilo proovide analüüside tulemusi.
Töö tulemused: Piimatoodang lehma kohta oli uuritaval perioodil üle Eesti keskmise, mis
näitab, et põhisööt on kvaliteetne ja söödaratsioonid on lähtudes loomade vajadustest
asjatundlikult koostatud. Keskmine piimatoodang lehma kohta on uuritavatel aastatel olnud
üle 11 000 kg aastas.
Uuritaval perioodil oli maisisilo tootmise madalaim omahind 2017. aastal 17,54 eur/t ning
kõrgeim 2018. aastal 36,24 eur/t. 2019. aastal oli tootmise omahind 21,66 eur/t. Ettevõtte
juhtkonna sõnul võib maisisilo omahinnaga 30 eur/t ringis rahule jääda. Oluliselt kõrgem
maisisilo omahind kergitaks ka toodetava piima omahinna liiga kõrgeks, mis mõjuks
pärssivalt ettevõtte kasumlikkusele tervikuna.
The purpose of this thesis is to analyze the profitability of the production of maize silage by AS Peetri Põld ja Piim and the impact on milk production and quality. An additional goal is to prepare an economic analysis of maize silage production and calculate the cost price of corn silage production in 2017-2019. Annual reports, accounting figures and the results of analyzes of maize silage samples are used. Results of the thesis: During the research period, milk production per cow was above the Estonian average, which shows that the feed is of high quality and the rations are expertly prepared according to the needs of the animals. Average milk productin per cow has been over 11 000 kg per year in the studied years. During the study periood, the lowest cost price of maize silage production was in 2017 17,54 eur/t and the highest in 2018 36,24 eur/t. In 2019, the cost of production was 21,66 eur/t. According to the company’s management, maize silage can be satisfied with a cost price of around 30 eur/t. A significantly higher cost price of maize silage would also raise the cost price of the produced milk too high, which would have a detrimental effect on the profitability of the company as whole.
The purpose of this thesis is to analyze the profitability of the production of maize silage by AS Peetri Põld ja Piim and the impact on milk production and quality. An additional goal is to prepare an economic analysis of maize silage production and calculate the cost price of corn silage production in 2017-2019. Annual reports, accounting figures and the results of analyzes of maize silage samples are used. Results of the thesis: During the research period, milk production per cow was above the Estonian average, which shows that the feed is of high quality and the rations are expertly prepared according to the needs of the animals. Average milk productin per cow has been over 11 000 kg per year in the studied years. During the study periood, the lowest cost price of maize silage production was in 2017 17,54 eur/t and the highest in 2018 36,24 eur/t. In 2019, the cost of production was 21,66 eur/t. According to the company’s management, maize silage can be satisfied with a cost price of around 30 eur/t. A significantly higher cost price of maize silage would also raise the cost price of the produced milk too high, which would have a detrimental effect on the profitability of the company as whole.
Kirjeldus
Bakalaureusetöö
Põllumajandussaaduste tootmise ja turustamise õppekaval
Märksõnad
bakalaureusetööd, piimatootmine, maisisilo, omahind, kvaliteet