Mesi kui metsa kõrvalsaadus Eestis
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Kuupäev
2015
Kättesaadavus
Autorid
Ajakirja pealkiri
Ajakirja ISSN
Köite pealkiri
Kirjastaja
Abstrakt
Metsamaadel paikneb väga oluline osa Eesti meeressursist, see annab Eesti meetoodangule kõrge
väärtuse tänu metsade ökoloogilisele puhtusele, eriti tänapäevase taimekaitsevahenditega
küllastatud põllumajanduse tingimustes. Mesinduse arengu seisukohast on metsade laiemal
kasutuselevõtul mee tootmiseks tähtis roll. Lisaks on metsade kõrvalkasutuse edendamiseks
võimalik mesindus- ja metsandussektoril või mesinikul ja metsaomanikul omavahel senisest
tihedamat koostööd teha.
Käesoleva metsade meeressursse hindava töö üldosas kasutatud andmed pärinevad Eesti
Konjunktuuriinstituudi uuringust mesindussektori kohta, meetaimestiku kaardistajana tuntud
põllumajandusteadlase ja mesiniku Antu Rohtla avaldatud publikatsioonidest, metsanduse
statistilisest raamatust Aastaraamat Mets 2013 ning Erich Lõhmuse Metsakasvukohatüüpide
teatmikust. Empiirilised andmed on saadud kutseliste mesinike hulgas 2014.a. veebruaris ning
augustis läbi viidud küsitlustulemustest ning töö autori isiklikest kogemustest mesindussektoris.
Töö temaatika on seotud metsade kõrvalkasutusega mesinduse näol, kus keskkonnasäästliku
majandustegevuse tulemiks on mesi, ehk mittepuiduline metsatoode (ingl k: NWFP – Non-Wood
Forest Product).
Töö eesmärk oli uurida Eesti metsades paikneva meeressursi dünaamikat ja kasutust. Töö arutlev
osa seob küsitlusel saadud empiirilised tulemused teadaoleva ametliku ja teoreetilise
informatsiooniga.
Forest land carries an important part of Estonian honey resources and that itself adds a high value to honey produced in Estonia due to the ecological cleanness of forests compared to the areas with agrochemical exposure. Better use of honey resources in our forests plays an important role in the development of the apiculture sector and in order to improve it there are ways of cooperation between foresters, forest owners and beekeepers. Theoretical part of the thesis consists mostly of the research made by Estonian Institute of Economic Research, of the research of mapping nectar plants in Estonia by Antu Rohtla, also from the statistical yearbook of Estonian forests (2014) compiled by Estonian Environment Agency and from the book Estonian Forest Site Types by Erich Lõhmus. Empirical information was collected from surveys among the focus group - professional beekeepers in Estonia. The main topics of the thesis are about ecologically friendly secondary forest use through apictulture and the resources of the non-wood forest product (NWFP) honey. The purpose of the thesis is to look into the dynamics and use of honey production resources in our forests. In the results and discussions both theoretical and empirical data is compared and analysed.
Forest land carries an important part of Estonian honey resources and that itself adds a high value to honey produced in Estonia due to the ecological cleanness of forests compared to the areas with agrochemical exposure. Better use of honey resources in our forests plays an important role in the development of the apiculture sector and in order to improve it there are ways of cooperation between foresters, forest owners and beekeepers. Theoretical part of the thesis consists mostly of the research made by Estonian Institute of Economic Research, of the research of mapping nectar plants in Estonia by Antu Rohtla, also from the statistical yearbook of Estonian forests (2014) compiled by Estonian Environment Agency and from the book Estonian Forest Site Types by Erich Lõhmus. Empirical information was collected from surveys among the focus group - professional beekeepers in Estonia. The main topics of the thesis are about ecologically friendly secondary forest use through apictulture and the resources of the non-wood forest product (NWFP) honey. The purpose of the thesis is to look into the dynamics and use of honey production resources in our forests. In the results and discussions both theoretical and empirical data is compared and analysed.
Kirjeldus
Märksõnad
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