Sirvi Autor "Kamberi, M.A." järgi
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Kirje Changes related to storage conditions in the quality of quail eggs of different sizes(Estonian University of Life Sciences, 2026) Kryeziu, A.J.; Ramadani, X.; Kamberi, M.A.This study assesses the impact of storage temperature – ST (4–6 °C and 20–22 °C), storage duration – SD (7, 14, 21, and 28 days), and egg weight group – EWG (A ≤ 10, B = 10.01–11.00, C = 11.01–12.00, D = 12.01–13.00 gram) on the EWL as well as quality attributes of 400 quail eggs. Various parameters were assessed, including egg weight loss (EWL), external quality attributes: egg weight (EW), egg shape index (ESI), eggshell weight (ESW) and eggshell thickness (EST), and internal characteristics: albumen weight (AW), albumen index AI, albumen pH (ApH), Haugh unit (HU), yolk weight (YW), yolk index (YI), yolk pH (YpH), yolk color (YC) and yolk/albumen ratio (Y/A). This comprehensive analysis aimed to provide a thorough understanding of the eggs' physical and internal qualities. The data obtained was analyzed using JMP IN 7, revealing impacts of ST, SD, and EWG on quail eggs quality (P <0.05). The storage temperature parameters not only demonstrated statistically significant differences in AW (P < 0.05) but also in YI, and YpH (P <0.05). Parameters such as AI, YW, ESW, EST, ESI, Y/A, YC, HU, and YpH did not reflect statistically significant differences by ST (P > 0.05). SD had significant impact on AW, AI, ApH, HU, YW, YR, YI, Y/W, YC and YpH (P <0.05). Changes in AW, AI, YW and HU were observed based on EWG (P < 0.05). Furthermore, significant effects (P < 0.05) were found for interactions between ST×SD×EWG on EWL, AW, YW, and Y/A. This research is focused on providing a comprehensive overview of storage conditions, necessary to maintain quality eggs.Kirje The excretion of Ca, Mg, Zn and Cu via excreta of laying hens fed low phosphorus diets and phytase(2018) Kamberi, M.A.; Muji, S.; Kryeziu, A.; Kastrati, R.; Mestani, N.An 8 – week experiment was conducted to study the effect of adding phytase (Natuphos ® 5000 BASF) to low and normal available phosph orus diets of laying hens on the excreta content and excretion of Ca, Mg, Zn and Cu. A total of 144 Hisex Brown laying hens that were 22 weeks old at the start of the experiment were randomly assigned to four dietary treatments. Treatments included three r eplicates (12 hens each) or 36 hens per treatment in total. Four corn - soybean meal - based diets were formulated to contain two levels of available phosphorus (AP; 0.12 and 0.46%) and two phytase levels (0 and 600 FTU kg – 1 ). The results showed that there was no significant effect of added phytase on excreta Ca and Mg content ( P > 0.05), but there was a significant effect of the dietary treatment on the content of Zn ( P = 0.0075) and Cu ( P = 0.0002). In terms of the excretion of these mine rals, the dietary treatment had no effect on Ca and Zn excretion and a borderline effect ( P = 0.0522) on Mg excretion measured as the amount of the mineral excreted per egg mass produced is observed. The results however showed a very strong effect of all three factors (available phosphorus, phytase and their interaction) on Cu excretion. The r esults indicate that adding 600 FTU to the corn - soybean meal laying hen diet with 0.12% or 0.46% AP beneficially affects the content and the excretion of Ca, Mg, Zn and Cu. Therefore, we can conclude that a laying hen diet containing 0.12% available phosphorus and 600 FTU during the first production cycle may not only satisfactorily support hens’ perf ormance but will also beneficially affect the environment.
