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Sirvi Autor "Chládek, L." järgi

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  • Pisipilt
    Kirje
    The determination of impact of malt grist moisture on porosity and permeability using measurement of differential air pressure
    (2019) Vagová, A.; Chládek, L.; Vaculík, P.
    This article is focused on determination of malt grist and spent grains porosity and permeability using measurement of differential pressure of the air passing through the layer of malt grist and spent grains. For preparation of malt grist were used different disintegration equipment (two roller mill and disc mill). The method of differential pressure measuring is used for the determination of porosity of malt grist layer, defined as fraction of the volume of voids over the total volume. Measurement confirmed the logical assumption; the higher-pressure difference is above and below the spent grain layer, the lower value of porosity.
  • Pisipilt
    Kirje
    A study of dynamics of bitter acids and xanthohumol in hop pellets during storage
    (2018) Táborský, J.; Hejtmánková, A.; Hlavatá, E.; Chládek, L.
    Eight varieties of hop pellets were analyzed for the contents of α - acids, ß - acids and xanthohumol according to the EBC 7.7 analytical method. The pellets were extracted with acidified mixture methanol - diethylether and analyzed using HPLC with a diode - array detector and a Nova - Pak column C 18 . Four series of analyses were performed: immediately after the unpacking of the pellets and then after five, seven and nine months of storage at 4 °C. According to the first ser i es of analyses, the contents were assayed as following (α - acids, ß - acids, xanthohumol resp., all in weight % in pellets): Galaxy (13.4, 8.0, 0.74), Citra (11.1, 3.0, 0.48), Tradition (8.2, 8.0, 0.58), Cascade (4.5, 5.2, 0.25), Northern Brewer (4.0, 2.9, 0. 37), Sládek (3.5, 4.0, 0.48), Saaz (2.0, 3.4, 0.24), and Triskel (1.7, 3.6, 0.18). According to these results, variety Galaxy was found as the richest in all three parameters. After nine months of storage at 4 °C, the weight loss of α - acids ranged from 4.1 % (Citra and Triskel) to 66.4% (Galaxy). The losses of β - acids and xanthohumol were less distinctive (from zero to 31.3% and 25.7%, resp.) and indicated good long storage possibilities of these compounds at convenient conditions (darkness, low temperature, elimination of direct influence of oxygen).